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AP MUSIC THEORY

2nd PERIOD: ROOm 3406

Syllabus / Course Calendar
Music Interval Song Reference Chart
Instructor:      J. Craig Cantrell                             Office Phone:          770-967-0080 ext. 748
​Email:              [email protected]             Conferences/Tutorials: Before School / By appointment

The 2026 AP Music Theory Exam will be administered on Monday, May 11, 2026, at 12 p.m.

OVERVIEW

The AP Music Theory course emphasizes advanced study of musical structure, form, analysis, part-writing, and advanced terminology.  This college level course is fast-paced and rigorous, which is designed to prepare students to take the Advanced Placement Exam for college credit.

OBJECTIVES

By the end of this course, students should have a mastery of the rudiments and terminology of music, including hearing and notating: pitches, intervals, scales and keys, chords, meter, rhythm.  Also, the student should be competent in melodic and harmonic dictation, composing using specific part-writing rules, realizing a figured bass and Roman numeral progressions, analysis of repertoire, and sight-singing.

TEXTBOOK

Kostka, Stepfan, and Dorothy Payne. Tonal Harmony: With an Introduction to Twentieth-Century Music. 5th ed. New York: McGraw Hill, 2004

REQUIRED CLASS MATERIAL

All students are required to have the following materials daily:
*Pencils (all work & exams submitted to the instructor MUST be written in pencil unless your work is completed in a music notation program)
*Notebook Paper
​*Standard 1" 3-ring Binder

Recommended Class Material

Clipboard
​Manuscript Paper

Major projects and exams

  • Unit Tests (Affirmation of Knowledge) - at least two each nine-weeks
  • Class Recital
    • A test grade for the first nine-weeks will be a recital for your classmates and invited guests.  All students will be expected to participate.  More information will be given in ample time to prepare for the recital.
  • Concert Attendance 
    • Another one of your Affirmation of Knowledge grades will be based on your attendance at a concert.  Beginning after the Class Recital, each student is required to attend four (4) live performances of classical/mainstream music over the course of the year.  There are five categories that must be fulfilled.  You must attend a concert:
      • Featuring a professional ensemble
      • Featuring a collegiate ensemble
      • One each of high school band or chorus concert
        • NOTE: You cannot count any concert in which you had a role, even a small role.  Middle School concerts do not count.  You can finish this requirement early, but you must have at least one or two categories filled each nine-weeks.   The procedure for filing these concerts and a rubric will be reviewed in class.

Grading

​Grades will be weighed as follows:
  • 45% Daily Assignments (Quizzes, Homework, In-Class Assignments)
  • 35% Assessments of Knowledge (Chapter Tests, Unit Tests)
  • 10% Compositions & Projects (two projects/compositions each semester)
  • 10% Concert Reports (two reports each semester)

Grading Penalties:
  • 1 day late = 25 points deducted from the grade
  • 2 days late = 50 points deducted from the grade
  • 3 days late = no credit 
Compositions & Project Assignments
  • Minus 20 points per day late
  • Assignment must be turned in no later than the nine-week grading period for 50% credit.

Classroom Expectations

As an AP Music Theory student you are expected:
  • To listen and pay attention
  • To be respectful while others are talking or working
  • To refrain from eating during class
  • To abstain from any cell phone use (cell phones should not be out or seen)
  • To raise your hand before asking relevant questions or leaving the room
  • To have your materials daily and take notes
  • To be accountable and responsible for your work and success
  • To be the BEST student you can be!
AP MUSIC THEORY INFORMATION SHEET

CURRICULUM MAP - PACING GUIDE - COURSE CALENDAR

​Course Outline & Timeline
Fall Semester (Units 1-4): August – December
Unit 1 {Week 1-4} Music Fundamentals I
  • Pitch and Pitch Notation
  • Rhythmic Values
  • Half Steps and Whole Steps
  • Major Scales and Scale Degrees
  • Major Keys and Key Signatures
  • Simple and Compound Beat Division
  • Meter and Time Signature
  • Rhythmic Patterns
  • Tempo
  • Dynamics and Articulation

Ear Training: simple step-wise diction up to 10 note patterns, emphasis will be placed on directional movement in diatonic settings (melodic dictation) (Skills 3.A).

​Sight-singing
: Introduction to solfege syllables/match pitches on pentascales.
​Unit 2 {Week 5-10} Music Fundamentals II
  • Minor Scales: Natural, Harmonic, and Melodic
  • Relative Keys: Determining Relative Minor Key and Notating Key Signatures
  • Key Relationships: Parallel, Closely Related, and Distantly Related Keys
  • Other Scales: Chromatic, Whole-Tone, and Pentatonic
  • Interval Size and Quality
  • Interval Inversion and Compound Intervals
  • Transposing Instruments
  • Timbre
  • Melodic Features
  • Melodic Transposition
  • Texture and Texture Types
  • Texture Devices
  • Rhythmic Devices

Ear Training: pitch and rhythm recognition/accuracy (error detection) (Skills 3.E)

​Sight-singing:
 major scales with arpeggios (on numbers, solfege, and pitch names)

​Unit 3 {Week 10-12} Music Fundamentals III
  • Triad and Chord Qualities (Major, Minor, Diminished, and Augmented)
  • Diatonic Chords and Roman Numerals
  • Chord Inversions and Figures: Introduction to Figured Bass
  • Seventh Chords
  • Seventh Chord Inversions and Figures
Ear Training: simple diatonic melodies (leaps within triads) and chord recognition

​Sight-singing
: intervals ascending/descending {<P5}
Unit 4 {Week 13-16} Harmony and Voice Leading I
  • Soprano-Bass Counterpoint
  • SATB Voice Leading
  • Harmonic Progression, Functional Harmony, and Cadences
  • Voice Leading with Seventh Chords
  • Voice Leading with Seventh Chords in Inversions
Ear Training: diatonic melodies with semi complex rhythms and identifying correct/incorrect figures (rhythm & pitch) (error detection) (Skills 3.E)

​Sight-singing: Intervals ascending/descending {>P5}
 
“Original 8 phrase melody” project presentation & Mid-Term Review {Week 17-18}
 


Spring Semester (January - May)
Unit 5 {Week 19-22} Harmony and Voice Leading II
  • Adding Predominant Function IV (iv) and ii (ii°) to a Melodic Phrase
  • The vi (VI) Chord
  • Predominant Seventh Chords
  • The iii (III) Chord
  • Cadences and Predominant Function
  • Cadential 6/4 Chords
  • Additional 6/4 Chords
Ear Training: Cadence recognition, recognition of V and V7 chords (harmonic progressions I, IV, V, V7 with inversions (melodic/harmonic dictation and error dictation) (Skills 3.A, 3.B, 3.C, 3.D)

​Sight-singing: diatonic melodies with leaps of an octave or less.
​Unit 6 {Week 22-24} Harmony and Voice Leading III
  • Embellishing Tones: Identifying Passing Tones and Neighboring Tones)
  • Embellishing Tones: Writing Passing Tones and Neighboring Tones)
  • Embellishing Tones: Identifying Anticipations, Escape Tones, Appoggiaturas, and Pedal Points
  • Embellishing Tones: Identifying and Writing Suspensions; Identifying Retardations
  • Motive and Motivic Transformation
  • Melodic Sequence
  • Harmonic Sequence
Ear Training: simple harmonic progressions (looking for chord quality and recognition)
Sight-singing: diatonic with arpeggiations of I, ii, IV, V7, vi chords / arpeggios in 7ths

Unit 7 {Week 25-27} Harmony and Voice Leading IV
  • Tonicization through Secondary Dominant Chords
  • Part Writing of Secondary Dominant Chords
  • Tonicization through Secondary Leading Tone Chords
  • Part Writing of Secondary Leading Tone Chords
Ear Training: recognizing secondary dominants (melodic/harmonic dictation, error detection)

​Sight-singing
: melodies with chromatically altered notes (Secondary Functions)

Unit 8 {Week 28-29} Modes and Forms
  • Modes
  • Phrase Relationships
  • Common Formal Sections
Ear Training: recognition of the type of modulation; modulation listening examples (Bach Chorales Analysis); Tone Row discussion; & compositional activity.

​Sight-singing: modulation to closely related keys through secondary dominants or sequence.

​Additional Topics of Study:
Depending on Time and level of class, the following chapters may be covered as further enrichment.
  • Mixing the modes (borrowed chords) (Chapter 21)
  • Augmented 5th chords (Neapolitan Chord, Italian/German/French Augmented 6th chords) (Chapter 22 &23)
  • Resolution of Augmented 6th chords, and Enharmonic Spellings and Modulations 

​THEORY RESOURCES
www.openmusictheory.com
www.musictheory.net
​EAR TRAINING RESOURCES
www.good-ear.com
www.teoria.com
​SIGHT-SINGING RESOURCES
www.thepracticeroom.net

Location

Cherokee Bluff Band

Ever Onward and Upward...A Commitment to Excellence"
Cherokee Bluff Band Association
6603 Spout Springs Road
Flowery Branch, GA 30542
(770) 967-0080

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